drama
1992
color 111 min.
Director: Louis Malle
CLV: $49.95 - available
           1 disc, catalog # CC1334
For as long as images have flickered on a screen, romance has been the
ever-beating heart of the filmgoing experience, and audiences never
seem to tire of seeing lovers in each other's arms. Yet when it comes
to the most concentrated form of passion, the all-consuming amour
de fou, movies tend to be much more skittish.
Damage, however, doesn't shrink from taking on this kind of
love with all its incendiary qualities intact. Damage's soul
may seem to have more in common with Jackie Collins than Jane Austen,
but an impressive creative team has turned out high-class cinema that
is carefully controlled, beautifully mounted.
Damage is set at the top of Britain's social pyramid and, in
fact, began as a prestigiously published first novel by British writer
Josephine Hart. It became a best seller on both sides of the Atlantic,
and drew into its orbit director Louis Malle, playwright/director
David Hare as screenwriter and an excellent cast headed by Jeremy
Irons, Juliette Binoche, and Miranda Richardson.
Hare and Malle may initially seem unlikely bedfellows. Hare is a
polished writer (best known for the Meryl Streep vehicle
Plenty) who knows England inside-out. The French-born Malle has
always been fascinated with the extremes of human behavior. From
The Fire Within's mental breakdown to Murmur of the
Hears scrutiny of incest, to the eccentric love affairs of
Pretty Baby and Atlantic City, Malle has rarely strayed far
from his obsession with obsession. But as disparate as Malle and Hart
appear, they seem to have understood exactly the kind of project this
was and worked with what feels remarkably like a single mind.
Jeremy Irons stars as Stephen Fleming, M.P. first glimpsed smoothly
at his ease among the movers and shakers of Britain's Parliament, he
is a favorite of the Prime Minister and seems absolutely assured of
greater things to come. A man who does things well and knows it, he
has two children and what seems to be a still-vibrant relationship
with his wife, Ingrid (Richardson). Yet there are moments, underlined
by Zbigniew Preisner's haunting, disturbing score, when the look on
his face tells you it is all somehow not enough.
Then, almost instantaneously, everything changes. Stephen stays for
one extra drink at a boring diplomatic reception and into the room
walks Anna Barton (Juliette Binoche). With her severe haircut and dark
silk suit contrasting with an overwhelming air of sensuality, she
immediately exchanges a look with Stephen that makes the words they
speak well beside the point. But Anna, it turns out, is not just
standard issue Other Woman material; she is, Stephen finds out at
once, the brand new girlfriend of his son, Martyn (Rupert Graves).
Do either Stephen or Anna care? No, they do not. Caught in the
grasp of an unblinking attraction, they waste almost no time in going
at it, engaging in frenzied wordless coupling on the bedroom floor,
the kitchen sink, and even once making use of the doorway of a
convenient church. Living this kind of triple life, deceiving both his
wife and his son and having to endure, as Martyn and Anna get
inexplicably closer, excruciatingly duplicitous family outings, is as
hard as it sounds on Stephen. A man whose tasteful, well-appointed
existence has never encountered this kind of out-of-control emotion
before, he longs for some kind of structured way to deal with a woman
who is simultaneously his dream and his nightmare.
Anna, however, does not want things tidied up. She tells Stephen
about a devastating episode in her past and reminds him that "damaged
people are dangerous. They know they can survive." Just how dangerous
damaged people are is part of what Damage is all about.
Though Jeremy Irons is rather making a career out of playing men
tormented by their lives, his anguish and helpless fervor are
exceptionally well done, and his face grows increasingly haggard as
his situation worsens. And as the wife who distrusts Anna without
knowing why, Miranda Richardson was good enough to an Oscar nomination
for Best Supporting Actress, largely due to a brace of lacerating
scenes near the film's close.
But the engine that drives this film is Juliette Binoche. Best
known for a very different role in The Unbearable Lightness of
Being, Binoche is exactly right as an unfathomable woman whose
gaze and actions flinch from nothing A creature of almost pure
emotion, with a distant unattainable quality that never leaves her,
Anna not only doesn't flee from chaos, she find in it the comfort that
normalcy has never been able to provide. This director's cut of
Damage was rated NC-17, and though there is no lack of
unclothed flesh here, the film's erotic charge comes more from the
looks on faces than the positions of bodies. The involvement the
actors bring to the scenes, the expressiveness of those looks, makes
all the difference. Melodramatic as this story tends to be, the
principals manage to play it with unwavering conviction, and their
reality remains at the core of all of Damage's artifice,
drawing us in and making us believe.
-- Kenneth Turan
CREDITS
Produced and directed by Louis Malle
Co-produced by Vincent Malle and Simon Relph
Screenplay: David Hare, from the novel by Josephine Hart
Music by Zbigniew Preisner
Director of Photography: Peter Biziou, BSC
Production Designer: Brian Morris
Costume Designer: Milena Canonero
Sound: Jean-Claude Laureaux
Editor: John Bloom
TRANSFER
The Criterion Collection is proud to present the original uncut
version of Damage in the aspect ratio in which it was
originally photographed, 1.66:1. This all-new digital transfer was
made from a 35mm intermediate positive and a 35mm Dolby Stereo 2-track
Printmaster magnetic track, and was approved by director Louis Malle.