UK drama
1960
color 106 min.
Director: Ronald Neame
CLV: $39.95 - available
           1 disc, catalog # CC1170L
VHS: available from Home Vision Cinema
Two years
after The Horse's Mouth, in 1960, director Ronald Neame cast
Alec Guinness in his film, Tunes of Glory, based on a book by
James Kennaway. The story concerns the battle for control of a
peace-time Scottish battalion and the hearts and minds of its men
between two colonels: temporary commander Jock Sinclair and his
replacement, Basil Barrow. Barrow is a stickler for military rules and
regulations, a by-the-book man who will brook no defiance. Sinclair is
easy-going, one of the boys, popular with the men because of his
unaffected, hail-fellow-well-met attitude. Guinness was originally
cast as the stern, unlikeable martinet, Barrow, which was an obvious
way to go given his success with a similar character in The Bridge
Over the River Kwai. Guinness, however, disdained the idea as too
easy and suggested swapping parts with John Mills, who had been signed
to play Sinclair. It was an inspired thought and the two beloved
acting Knights go at one another with great gusto. (Mills won the Best
Actor award for his efforts at the Venice Film Festival, an honor
previously accorded Guinness for The Horse's Mouth.)Guinness
undergoes another startling transformation in turning himself into the
bluff Jock Sinclair, sporting a stiff, flaming red brush cut and
mustache and affecting a convincingly rough brogue. His blunt,
whisky-drinking Colonel avidly relishes sparring with his rival,
Barrow. It's as much of a class conflict as anything else. Sinclair is
an up-by-the-boots street lad who began his army career as a band boy
and feels at home in his rough-and-tumble camaraderie with the men he
commands. Barrow, whom Sinclair contemptuously calls a "spry, wee
gent" comes from a long line of career soldiers by way of Eton and
Oxford and though desperately seeking a haven in the service finds his
strict obeisance to the rules has cut him off from any such
comfort. Tragedy is the inevitable result of their conflict.
The
excellent supporting cast is made up of reliable pros including a
lovely young Susannah York in her film debut as Guinness' daughter;
Dennis Price, Guinness' nemesis from Kind Hearts and Coronets,
again displaying a deft flair for villainy as a cool turncoat; and
Gordon Jackson, now best known as the phlegmatic head butler Hudson on
Upstairs, Downstairs as a loyal subaltern. Also appearing is
Kay Walsh in a dramatic turnabout from her down-at-the-heels, plucky
barmaid with a "face like an accident" in The Horse's Mouth as
the sophisticated actress and confidante to Guinness she plays
here. (She was also a memorable Nancy to Guinness' Fagin in Oliver
Twist.)
Although the greatest strength of Tunes of Glory
is its acting, serving as solid foundation are Kennaway's script and
Neame's direction. Kennaway does not sentimentalize the characters or
situation. Sinclair can be sympathetic without whitewashing his
boozing, brutal nature; Barrow can be haunted by personal ghosts
without justifying his inflexible behavior. And unlike films of the
eighties, basking in a contrived warmth, Kennaway does not flinch from
the logic of his creations. The conflict between such opposite
characters ends not in an unmotivated reconciliation but in senseless
destruction.
Neame, a director noted for his calm craftsmanship,
guides this story with heroic self-effacement. Coaxing Guinness into
a rolling, blustering display of rotund joviality, helping Mills to
let a battery of emotions criss-cross his face, Neame's touch is one
of delicate discretion. His unforced emphasis on Sinclair's mocking of
the upperclass accent is a perfect example of the quiet power with
which he achieves his effects, in this case, Sinclair's resentment of
the officer class.
If Tunes of Glory is less well known than
some of Guinness' other films, it is not for lack of power. The
struggle between Sinclair and Barrow sticks in the memory as the
battle between two equals, unable to recognize the strengths of the
other or their own failings. And it finishes in a scene of almost
unbearable emotional exhaustion: Guinness strutting his stuff, in
virtually a monologue, to the sound of muffled drums and skirling
bagpipes. It is a movie that lingers long after the actor's other
appearances have faded into dim recollection.
-- JONATHAN
BENAIR
Credits
Director: Ronald Neame
Producer: Colin
Lesslie
Executive Producer: Albert Fennell
Screenplay (based on
his novel): James Kennaway
Cinematographer: Arthur
Ibbetson
Editor: Anne V. Coates
Music composed and conducted
by: Malcolm Arnold
Production designer: Wilfred
Shingleton
Production Manager: Patrick Marsden
Assistant
Director: Colin Brewer
Camera Operator: Austin
Dempster
Continuity: Rita Davison
Sound Supervisor: John
Cox
Recordists: Bert Ross, Red Law
Dubbing Editor: Leslie
Hodgson
Makeup: Harry Frampton
Wardrobe: Charles
Guerin
Transfer
This edition of Tunes of Glory
was transferred from a 35mm master print. The soundtrack was mastered
from a 35mm magnetic track.